Yadda ake gina tashar wutar lantarki ta gida?

01

Zane mataki mataki

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Bayan binciken gidan, shirya nau'ikan hotunan hoto bisa ga rufin rufin, ƙididdige ƙarfin kayan aikin hoto, kuma a lokaci guda ƙayyade wurin igiyoyi da matsayi na inverter, baturi, da akwatin rarraba;Babban kayan aiki a nan ya haɗa da samfurori na hotovoltaic, Inverter ajiyar makamashi, baturin ajiyar makamashi.

1.1Solar module

Wannan aikin yana ɗaukar ingantaccen ingancidayamodule440Wp, takamaiman sigogi sune kamar haka:

Duk rufin yana amfani da 12 pv modules tare da jimlar iya aiki na5.28kWp, duk wanda aka haɗa zuwa gefen DC na inverter.Tsarin rufin shine kamar haka:

1.2Hybrid inverter

Wannan aikin yana zaɓar deye makamashi inverter SUN-5K-SG03LP1-EU, takamaiman sigogi sune kamar haka:

Wannanmatasan inverteryana da fa'idodi da yawa kamar bayyanar da kyau, aiki mai sauƙi, matsanancin shiru, yanayin aiki da yawa, sauyawa matakin UPS, sadarwar 4G, da sauransu.

1.3Batirin Solar

Alicosolar yana ba da maganin baturi (ciki har da BMS) wanda yayi daidai da inverter na ajiyar makamashi.Wannan baturi ƙananan baturin lithium ma'auni ne na makamashi don gidaje.Yana da aminci kuma abin dogaro kuma ana iya shigar dashi a waje.Takamammen sigogi sune kamar haka:

02

Matakin shigarwa na tsarin

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Ana nuna zane-zanen tsarin aikin gaba daya a kasa:

2.1Saitin yanayin aiki

Samfurin gabaɗaya: rage dogaro akan grid kuma rage siyan wutar lantarki.A cikin yanayin gabaɗaya, ana ba da fifikon samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic don samar da kaya, sannan cajin baturi, kuma a ƙarshe za'a iya haɗa wutar lantarki da yawa zuwa grid.Lokacin da samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic ya yi ƙasa, ƙarar fitar da baturi.

Yanayin tattalin arziki: dace da yankunan da ke da babban bambanci a farashin wutar lantarki na kololuwa da kwari.Zabi yanayin tattalin arziki, zaku iya saita ƙungiyoyi huɗu na cajin baturi daban-daban da lokacin fitarwa da wutar lantarki, sannan ƙayyade lokacin caji da lokacin fitarwa, lokacin da farashin wutar lantarki ya yi ƙasa, inverter zai yi cajin baturi, lokacin da farashin wutar ya yi yawa. za a cire baturin.Za a iya saita yawan wutar lantarki da adadin zagayawa cikin mako guda.

Yanayin jiran aiki: dace da wuraren da grid ɗin wuta mara ƙarfi.A yanayin wariyar ajiya, ana iya saita zurfin fitarwar baturi, kuma ana iya amfani da ikon da aka tanada lokacin kashe-gid.

Yanayin kashe-grid: A cikin yanayin kashe-grid, tsarin ajiyar makamashi na iya aiki akai-akai.Ana amfani da samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic don kaya kuma ana cajin baturi bi da bi.Lokacin da inverter baya samar da wuta ko kuma samar da wutar lantarki bai isa don amfani ba, baturin zai fita don kaya.

03

Fadada yanayin aikace-aikacen

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3.1 Tsarin layi daya na Kashe-grid

SUN-5K-SG03LP1-EU na iya gane daidaitaccen haɗin haɗin haɗin grid da ƙarshen kashe-grid.Ko da yake tsayawa kadai ikon 5kW ne kawai, zai iya gane kashe-grid lodi ta hanyar layi daya dangane, kuma zai iya ɗaukar manyan iko (mafi girman 75kVA)

3.2 Ma'ajiya na Photovoltaic da Diesel Microgrid Magani

Ana iya haɗa maganin dizal ɗin micro-grid na gani na gani zuwa tushen wutar lantarki na 4, photovoltaic, baturin ajiyar makamashi, janareta na diesel da grid, kuma a halin yanzu yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi cikakken kuma abin dogara ga samar da wutar lantarki samuwa;A cikin yanayin jira, ana yin amfani da kaya da yawa ta hanyar adana makamashi na photovoltaic +;lokacin da lodi ya yi yawa sosai kuma ƙarfin ajiyar makamashi ya ƙare, injin inverter ya aika da siginar farawa zuwa dizal, kuma bayan dizal ɗin ya yi zafi ya fara, yakan ba da wuta ga lodi da baturin makamashi;Idan grid ɗin wuta yana aiki akai-akai, janareta na diesel yana cikin yanayin rufewa a wannan lokacin, kuma cajin da baturi na ajiyar makamashi suna aiki ta hanyar grid na wutar lantarki..

 Lura:Hakanan za'a iya amfani da shi zuwa yanayin ajiya na gani da dizal ba tare da sauya grid ba.

3.3 Maganin cajin ajiyar gani na gida

Tare da haɓakawa da haɓaka masana'antar motocin lantarki, ana samun ƙarin motocin lantarki a cikin iyali.Akwai bukatar cajin kilowatt-5-10 a kowace rana (bisa ga sa'a 1 kilowatt na iya tafiya kilomita 5).Ana saki wutar lantarki don biyan bukatun caji naabin hawa, kuma a lokaci guda yana sauƙaƙa matsa lamba akan grid ɗin wutar lantarki a lokacin mafi girman lokutan amfani da wutar lantarki.

04

Takaitawa

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Wannan labarin yana gabatar da tsarin ajiyar makamashi na 5kW / 10kWh daga ƙira, zaɓi, shigarwa da ƙaddamarwa, da kuma fadada aikace-aikacen tashoshin wutar lantarki na gida.Yanayin aikace-aikace.Tare da ƙarfafa goyon bayan manufofi da canza ra'ayoyin mutane, an yi imanin cewa yawancin tsarin ajiyar makamashi zai bayyana a kusa da mu.