A halin yanzu, babu ambato na iya nuna matakin farashi na asali nahasken ranas. Lokacin da Farashin Bambancin manyan-sikelin masu zuwa CamukaRMB/ watt zuwa kusan 1.8RMBWatt, farashin masana'antar daukar hoto kuma yana canzawa a kowane lokaci.
Kwanan nan, masana PV sun koyi hakan CEWA ko da yake mafi yawan abubuwan da aka haɗa su naúrar don medulan hoto har yanzu suna ci gaba da kasancewa a 1.65RMB/ watt ko ma kusa 1.7RMBWatt, a cikin farashi na gaske, yawancin kamfanonin hannun jari zasu yi amfani da zagaye na tattaunawar farashin da yawa tare da kayayyaki. Masana'antun sake sabunta farashin. Masana masana sun koya cewa wani masana'anta na farko na farko har ma yana da farashin ma'amala na 1.6RMB/ Watt, yayin da wasu masana'antun na biyu da na uku zasu iya bayar da ƙarancin farashin 1.5xRMB/ watt.
Daga ƙarshen 2022, sashi na Module zai shigar da mataki na gasa farashin gasa. Kodayake farashin Polysilic ya ci gaba da zama ɗan itace ko ma ya tashi kaɗan bayan bikin bazara, har yanzu ba zai iya canza yanayin ƙasa na farashin masana'antu ba. Tun daga wannan lokacin, farashin gasa a cikin hanyoyin haɗi ya fara.
A gefe guda, ana iya gani daga bude manyan kudade masu kafa na wannan shekara cewa adadin kamfanoni sun kai matsayin kamfanoni masu yawa, kuma wasu kamfanoni da yawa sun fito , akai-akai umarnin daga kamfanonin tsakiyar tare da dabarun farashin farashi; A gefe guda a gefe guda, girman ɓangaren ɓangaren yana da bambanci sosai. Daga shekarar 2022 ta jigilar kaya ta 2022 ta saki ta hanyar infolink a 'yan kwanaki da suka gabata, ana iya ganin cewa jigilar masana'antun masana'antun masana'antu sun yi nisa, duk mafi girma 40gw. Koyaya, tare da karuwar sabbin masu shiga, jigilar kayayyaki matsin lamba matsin lamba kuma bayyananne. Game da isasshen wadatar ƙarfin samarwa, gasa a cikin ɓangaren bangarori yana bayyana a farashin "hargitsi" a cikin maganganun masana'antar.
A cewar amsa daga masana'antar, "Ya kamata a sanya fikafikan na yanzu dangane da wurin aikin, aikin aiwatar da aikin, har ma da matsayin kammala aikin na farko. Ko da ambato da ke bayarwa guda ɗaya don ayyuka daban-daban ba ɗaya bane. Kamfanoni da kamfanoni sun nuna bambanci tsakanin su ya fi daban. Babban farashi galibi ne don kula da riba mai dacewa, yayin da ƙananan ambato sune babbar hanyar ga wasu kamfanoni don amfani da umarni. Idan akwai wani canji a cikin Sarkar samar da samar da kayayyaki, babban dabarun da kamfanoni suka yi watsi da tsarin samar da iskar da aka jinkirta a gaban samar da farashin. "
A zahiri, ana iya amfani da farashin kayan haɗin da aka gyara daga tsakiyar siyan kamfanoni na tsakiya. Tun daga farkon Kamfanin Farko, Corporation Corpormation na jihar, Huaneng, Kamfanin Niloram na Nukiliya na Kasa, Kafarin Kafuwar Jiha da sauran kamfanonin mallakar jihar Sin da suka samu nasara. Kuna hukunta daga matsakaicin ambaliyar kuɗaɗe, farashin module ya kasance kusan 1.7+RMB/ Wattt a hankali ya ragu zuwa na yanzu 1.65RMB / watt ko haka.
Kodayake farashin yana nuna yanayin ƙasa, farashin farashi tsakanin manyan farashin masana'antu ya ragu daga kusan 0.3RMB/ watt zuwa kusan 0.12RMB/ Watt, sannan ya tashi zuwa na yanzu 0.25RMB/ watt. Misali, kwanan nan, modew module na bude farashin bude farashin, mafi karancin farashin ya 1.55RMB/ Watt, kuma mafi girman farashin ya kai 1.77RMB/ watt, tare da farashin farashi na fiye da 20 aninan. A yanayin ya kasance in mun gwada da farashin na Modu na 8GCHina na 8GWW da kayayyaki 2gw na 2GW.
Kuna hukunta ambato na gaba a wannan shekara, kanun kamfanonin ya dogara ne da manufofin su, waɗanda ake sa su sama da matsakaicin farashin kamfanonin. Domin a yi amfani da umarni, na biyu- da kamfanonin kamfanoni na uku suna cin gajiyar koma baya a farashin masana'antu, da ambaton bangarori ne in mun gwada da girma. M, mafi ƙasƙanci ambatattun kamfanoni sun fito ne daga na biyu - kamfanoni na uku-kamfanoni na uku. Musamman kamar adadin kamfanonin bangarorin da ke ci gaba, penomon na "Farashi" ya zama bayyananne. Misali, ikon sarrafa kayan aikin Sin, tare da kusan kamfanoni 50 da suka hada da farashin kayan aikin fiye da 0.35RMB/ watt.
Idan aka kwatanta shi da tashar wutar lantarki ta ƙasa, farashin a cikin kasuwar daukar hoto ya ɗan ƙara ƙaruwa. Wasu masu rarraba sun gaya wa kamfanonin Photovoltanic da farashin siyan na yanzu na kamfanin kamfanin ya kai sama da 1.7RMB/ watt, yayin da farashin aiwatar da abin da ya gabata ya kasance kusan 1.65RMB/ watt, idan ba za ku iya karɓar haɓakar kayan aikin ba, kuna buƙatar jira har sai an kashe shi a farashin 1.65RMB/ watt.
A zahiri, masana'antar daukar hoto ta ɗanɗana rikice-rikice a cikin ambato a lokacin zagayowar farashin masana'antu. A farkon 2020, kamar yadda farashin kayan silicon ya ci gaba da sauke, wannan kwamiti na kamfanoni ya ci gaba da farawa a farkon kwata. A wancan lokacin, mafi ƙarancin magana a cikin masana'antar da aka kai kimanin 1.45RMB/ watt, yayin da babban farashi ya kasance a kusan 1.6RMB/ watt. A karkashin yanayin yanzu, na biyu- da kamfanonin bangarorin na uku sun shigar da jerin masana'antu na tsakiya tare da karancin farashin.
Farashin farashi bayan fara zagaye na zagaye na yanzu na na biyu- da kuma na uku-uku-na uku. Kamfanonin kai suna da fa'ida da fata da fatan fadada ribar riba ta bangon bango. Kodayake ambato na da girma in gwada sosai, saboda hadin gwiwar da ya gabata tare da kamfanonin karkashin kasa, da kayan da suka mallaki na iya murmawa da abin da ya shafi kamfanoni na tsakiya. Don yin gasa don umarni da matsi a cikin gajerun jeri, na biyu- da kamfanonin na uku-uku ma sun yi amfani da shi a cikin kasawa mai dacewa tare da ƙananan sigogi. Wasu masu saka hannun jari na ofis sun ce, "Ingancin abubuwan da aka sanya kamfanoni na biyu da kasuwa zasu iya tabbatar da su gaba daya bisa farashin kayan aikin kusan iri ɗaya ne."
A m yakin samar da kayan aiki yana da alaƙa da wasan tsakanin UPSTRAM da masana'antu ƙasa. A cikin infolink'Ra'awa, farashin kayan silicon zai ci gaba da zama har yanzu na dogon lokaci, amma farashin siliki wa silikon ba a kwance su ba saboda matsalar samarwa, amma ya kai yawan wannan zagaye na farashin farashi, kuma Daidaitawa farashin siliki da yankuna na siliki da aka kuma sa ran za su sa ran usher a cikin zagaye. Rikice-rikice na ɗan gajeren lokaci ba zai hana batun farashin farashin a duk shekara ba a duk shekara, kuma wannan kuma zai sami goyon baya ga hanyar saukar da hoto mai saukar ungulu a wannan shekara.
Mene ne bayyananne shi ne cewa dukkan sassan masana'antun suna fafatawa ga 'yancin yin magana game da farashi, wanda ke daya daga cikin dalilan daukaka kara. Koyaya, ci gaba da canjin farashin zai kawo matsaloli ga manyan-sikelin da aka tsara. Ya kamata a tantance haɗarin wadataccen isarwar.
Lokaci: APR-22-2023