Kamar yadda tsarin ajiya na hasken rana ya zama sananne, yawancin mutane sun saba da sigogi na gama gari na masu samar da makamashi masu ƙarfi. Koyaya, har yanzu akwai wasu sigogi masu santsi dangane da zurfin. A yau, na zaɓi sigogi huɗu waɗanda galibi ana iya sakewa lokacin zabar masu samar da makamashi amma suna da mahimmanci don yin zaɓin samfurin da ya dace. Ina fatan cewa bayan karanta wannan labarin, kowa zai iya yin mafi dacewa zabi lokacin fuskantar nau'ikan kayayyakin adana.
01 kewayon caja
A halin yanzu, Inverters na ajiya mai karfi a kasuwa sun kasu kashi biyu dangane da ƙarfin batir. An tsara irin nau'in ƙarfin lantarki don 48V, tare da kewayon ƙarfin fasaha gabaɗaya tsakanin 40-60v, wanda aka sani da ƙarancin ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfin lantarki. Sauran nau'in an tsara shi ne don batura mai ƙarfin lantarki, tare da kewayon ƙarfin lantarki mai sauƙi, galibi masu jituwa tare da batir na 200V da na sama.
Shawarwarin: Lokacin da masu amfani da kayan adon makamashi, masu amfani suna buƙatar biyan kuɗi na musamman ga mai ɗorewa na mai kula da shi, tabbatar da shi aligns tare da ainihin ƙarfin baturan da aka siya.
02 Matsakaicin hoto
Matsakaicin maɓallin shigarwar hoto yana nuna matsakaicin ikon ɗaukar hoto na Photovoltanic part na inverter na iya karɓa. Koyaya, wannan ikon ba lallai ba ne mafi girman ikon mai kulawa zai iya sarrafawa. Misali, don inverter na 10kw, idan matsakaicin na'urar shigarwar shine 20kW, matsakaicin fitarwa na inverter har yanzu kawai 10kw. Idan an haɗa Photovoltaic mai yawa 20kW, a yanzu za a sami asarar wutar lantarki na 10kW.
Bincike: Shaukar da misalin mai sarrafa kuzari mai ƙarfi, zai iya adana 50% na ɗaukar hoto yayin fito da 100% AC. Don mai shiga cikin 10kW, wannan yana nufin yana iya fitarwa 10kWW AC yayin da adana 5kW na makamashi na hoto a cikin baturin. Koyaya, haɗa da tsararren ɗan 20kW har yanzu yana lalata 5kW na ƙarfin hoto. Lokacin zabar mai shiga, la'akari da ƙarancin shigarwar hoto amma kuma ainihin ƙarfin injin zai iya sarrafawa lokaci guda.
03 AC CIGABA
Don masu samar da makamashi, gefen AC suna kunshe da fitowar Grid-daɗaɗɗen Grid-daɗaɗa da Grid.
Binciken: Grid-daurin fitarwa yawanci ba shi da ikon ɗaukar ƙarfin, akwai tallafin Grid, kuma mai kula da Grid, kuma mai kula da Grid, kuma mai kula da ƙasa baya buƙatar sarrafa kaya da kansa.
Off-Grid fitarwa, a gefe guda, galibi yana buƙatar ikon taƙaitaccen lokaci tun babu tallafin Grid yayin aiki. Misali, Invert na Adana da 8KW na iya samun karfin fitarwa na 8KVa, tare da matsakaicin fitowar wutar lantarki na 16KVA na har zuwa 10 seconds. Wannan lokacin 10-na biyu yawanci yafi isa ya magance yanayin tiyata a lokacin farawa.
04 Sadarwa
Tadarin sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa na masu samar da makamashi na makamashi gabaɗaya sun haɗa da:
Sadarwar 4.1 tare da batura: sadarwa tare da batura batura yawanci ta hanyar sadarwa, amma yarjejeniya tsakanin masana'antun na iya bambanta. Lokacin sayen masu amfani da batura, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da karfinsu don gujewa batutuwan daga baya.
Sadarwa ta 4.2 tare da dandamali na saka idanu: sadarwa tsakanin masu samar da makamashi da kuma dandamali suna kama da Inverters Inverters kuma suna iya amfani da 4g ko wi-fi.
4.3 Sadarwa tare da tsarin sarrafa makamashi (EMS): Sadarwa tsakanin Tsarin Makamashi da Ems yawanci yana amfani da wired RS485 tare da daidaitaccen sadarwa ta Modbus. Zai iya zama bambance-bambance a cikin ayyukan Modocols tsakanin masana'antun masu kera, don haka idan an buƙaci ems clogypol teburin da aka gabatar tare da zabar mai kula da salula kafin ya zabi inverter.
Taƙaitawa
Siffar da Ilimin Makamashi mai karfi ne, kuma dabaru a bayan kowane sigogi sosai yana tasiri da amfani amfani da amfani da kayan aikin gidan kuzari.
Lokaci: Mayu-08-2024